Energising tourism for a Bay of Bengal neighborhood

Advertising of the tourism sector is inherently connected with the connectivity in the sub-location.

Bay of Bengal, BIMSTEC, Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation, South Asia, Southeast Asia, heritage tourism, cultural tourism, leisure tourism, ecotourism, BIMSTEC Network of Tour Operators, BIMSTEC Tourism Fund, BIMSTEC Working Group, BIMSTEC Tourism Ministers roundtable, tourism, health insurance, border, out-of-the-box thinking, connectivity, ease of mobility, BIMSTEC action plan, border management, regional tourism framework

M. Yousuf Tushar — Flickr/CC BY-NC-ND 2.

This write-up is element of the collection — BIMSTEC in 2021.


The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Financial Cooperation (BIMSTEC), an organisation of the littoral nations around the world of the bay, envisions to create a Bay of Bengal group by strengthening economic cooperation and enhancing interaction among the men and women in the sub-area. Tourism is a single of the 14 priority sectors in the BIMSTEC. The sector could perform an critical function in acquiring the initiative’s intention thanks to its skill to join persons and assistance in work technology. The region has the capacity of earning all over US$ 200 billion from tourism by 2024. Regretably, the potential of tourism in the BIMSTEC location remained untapped due to the absence of coordinated action involving the member countries. Strengthening cooperation among the BIMSTEC member nations around the world will be critical for exploiting the possibilities from tourism optimally.

BIMSTEC is a bridge in between South and Southeast Asia that connects the geographies of the mountainous ecology of the Himalayas with the maritime biodiversity of the bay. The initiative has seven member international locations which includes Nepal, Bhutan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Myanmar and Thailand and the nations in the sub-area have powerful cultural and civilisational linkages. Given its exclusive positioning, the location is worthwhile for heritage tourism, cultural tourism, leisure tourism, ecotourism and many others. Some of the personal international locations in the location, like Thailand, has been thriving in encashing the chances that tourism delivers. Thailand is a person of the primary vacationer locations globally. BIMSTEC, on the other hand, as a location failed to acquire popularity as a tourism location in the international arena.

BIMSTEC has undertaken some measures to strengthen regional cooperation for advertising tourism. The most prominent has been the BIMSTEC Tourism Ministers roundtable. The tourism ministers from all the member nations around the world satisfy periodically to examine and focus on potential places of cooperation. The formulation of a tourism motion prepare, which was adopted in the first meeting of the tourism Ministers at Kolkata in 2005, is a main achievements of this system. The prepare included environment up the BIMSTEC Tourism Information centre, BIMSTEC Tourism Fund, insurance policies for the perform of tour offers, and many others. The BIMSTEC Tourism centre is operational in New Delhi, India. Yet another vital initiative has been the BIMSTEC Operating Group on Tourism. The group is composed of a agent of National Tourism Organisations and private stakeholders from all member states. The functions of the performing team are — to decide on the programme priorities, the expenditure of the BIMSTEC Tourism Fund, and to follow up on the development of the action program. Even more, the institution of the BIMSTEC Network of Tour Operators is an significant advancement. The network, an result of the BIMSTEC Senior Officers Meeting held in Kathmandu Nepal in 2017, is an initiative to have interaction tour operators to explore challenges to encourage tourism in the location together with circuits tourism cruises, Buddhist and temple circuits and luxury cruises, etc.

The measures adopted are welcoming but could not make significantly effects. BIMSTEC Secretary, Tenzin Lekphell, in a digital conference in November 2020 had expressed regret about the gradual implementation of the programme and functions on tourism. He expressed the need to have for revisiting the BIMSTEC action system which is 14 a long time old. Quick-tracking implementation of the agreed programme is a necessity for marketing tourism in the sub-region.

On top of that, focus should be drawn toward the raising attractiveness of the area as a favoured tourist place, both equally in the sub-area and internationally. In this respect, there is a requirement to formulate an all-encompassing regional tourism framework for the reason that tourism calls for the involvement of a number of sectors. The regional framework should not involve only the hospitality business but also transportation, finance, digital technological innovation, border administration and some others within just its purview. Maximizing the attractiveness of the BIMSTEC area will depend on the adhering to variables — simplicity of mobility inside the nation and throughout the border, easy conversion of forex, a swift transition of telecommunications networks, acceptability of travel and overall health insurance plan throughout the border. Strengthening of connectivity in its entirety in the sub-region will resolve many of these issues. Promotion of the tourism sector is inherently connected with the connectivity in the sub-area therefore, precedence need to be provided on deepening connectivity in the sub-region to boost tourism.

Exploiting the gains will have to have innovation and out-of-the-box thinking. Tourism could open up a new horizon of opportunities for the area.