Transportation in Iceland – Lonely Earth

Wide landscapes stretch concerning volcanoes and ice-capped mountains. Coastal streets snake close to fjords, navigating fishing villages, isolated church buildings and the odd sheep bleating on the roadside. Iceland’s countryside is as assorted as it is grand.

It’s also relatively little – at roughly 40,000 sq. miles, it can be a tad lesser than the condition of Ohio. But irrespective of its dimensions, Iceland can be a challenging country to navigate. All these volcanic landscapes and fjords make for complicated terrain, and the fickle climate patterns can toss the finest-laid travel programs into disarray. Luckily for us some of the country’s top places are just a couple of miles from Reykjavik, indicating that you may not require to travel incredibly far to see some of Iceland’s most legendary sights.

But there is also a whole place out there for checking out. From selecting your very own transportation to having the bus, here’s how to get all around Iceland.

A road travels toward tall mountains
Iceland’s Ring Street is the country’s most iconic road excursion © Peter Duchek / 500px

Automobile and campervan

Checking out Iceland on your individual four wheels gives you the flexibility to travel at your personal tempo, and the network of roadways is normally suitable with low targeted visitors. Route 1 (much better regarded as the Ring Highway) encircles the place, with other paved or gravel roadways spiraling into the relaxation of the country like the roots of a vine. For the duration of the summer, a 2WD car or truck is all you require to navigate Iceland’s most important streets. Unless you have a 4WD, you must avoid the highlands or anything at all prefixed with an F (these kinds of as F88).

Having coastal routes is an specifically scenic and fulfilling way to see the countryside, though navigating Iceland’s fjords can occasionally include an hour or a lot more to a vacation. Lots of mountain roadways near in the wintertime, so approach in advance. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration web-site posts standard updates on closures.

Motorists from the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and most European nations have to have a legitimate driver’s license from their residence region. Many areas will settle for an Global Driving Permit (IDP) delivered by the auto affiliation of your residence region.

A car driving along a road, with mountains in the backgroun d
Adhering to Route 1 will take you by Eyjafjallajökull volcano © Heather Carswell / Lonely Planet

Recommendations for leasing a car: Renting a vehicle is reasonably easy in Iceland, though it pays to take into account a handful of things like costs, insurance and what to do in the event of a breakdown.

Worldwide rental agencies like Europcar, Spending plan and Avis are accessible. However, community agencies like Blue Auto Rental, A Automobile Rental and Go Vehicle Rental might be able to present further solutions like wi-fi hotspots or incorporated insurance policies at greater prices. In Iceland, car or truck rental rates are usually bigger than in other nations, and it can be worthy of reserving in advance for a cheaper charge.

Based on where by you might be headed or when you’re touring, take into account the extra gravel or sand and ash insurance policy defense. Most insurance coverage policies never go over these styles of injury on typical problems waivers, so if you might be touring throughout autumn or spring when sand or ash storms can be specially poor, get this additional insurance policy. Any person heading out into the F-streets really should take into consideration gravel safety as nicely.

Be positive to do a thorough inspection in advance of signing for the keys. Due to Iceland’s gravel roads, bumps, scratches and dings are prevalent. Notify the rental agency and choose images of something more substantial than a fingernail. The rental agent will notify you which sort of gasoline to use (diesel vs gasoline), and commonly there’s a sticker on the tank door if you fail to remember.

The northern lights appear in the sky above a campervan
Campervan rentals give the final overall flexibility for a traveler in Iceland © FEBRUARY / Getty Pictures

Tips for leasing a campervan: Combining accommodation and transportation expenses into a single cost, campervans are a preferred way for travelers to explore Iceland. Further, not like most lodging, Iceland’s campsites really do not will need to be pre-booked, so traveling in a campervan will allow for an amount of spontaneity.

Summertime is the most effective time to see Iceland in a campervan. All through wintertime, most infrastructure that products and services campervans, these types of as campsites and general public bathing amenities, close up shop. In addition, winter weather conditions can derail even the best-prepared campervan trip.

Most big rental organizations supply some sort of campervan, but it pays to go local. A cottage business of Icelandic campervan rental organizations has sprouted up in the earlier couple yrs, supplying anything from family members-sized behemoths to all-terrain setups outfitted for the highlands. Quite a few corporations will toss in GPS or wi-fi hotspots, cooking equipment or fishing machines. Typical favorites contain CampEasy or Go Campers.

Fuel stations are regularly spaced along Iceland’s primary streets, but if you are touring into distant regions such as the highlands, be confident that you have satisfactory gas beforehand. Most modest fuel stations are unstaffed and pumps are automated. All automatic devices call for a card with a PIN. If you never have just one, you can buy a pay as you go card at an N1 station to use at automated pumps. Some US credit rating card providers will problem a PIN simply call yours to check.

Familiarity with a auto jack and how to alter a spare can go a very long way when a tire goes flat in the middle of a prolonged and vacant highway. If nearly anything comes about to your rental, phone your rental agency for support.

A tour bus parked in front of a snowy mountain
Buses run during Iceland, delivering an economical way to get all-around with out a auto © Bahadir Yeniceri / Shutterstock

Bus

Iceland’s bus networks are a hodgepodge of community bus routes and tourist-support routes, the latter of which operates only for the duration of the summer (usually July to August). Nevertheless, the bus community would make it possible to get all over Iceland devoid of a vehicle, which is a better solution for vacationers on a spending budget.

General public buses

Iceland’s public bus solutions are made up of Stræto, which approximately circumnavigates the state on the Ring Street Svaust in the east, which connects to the Straeto Ring Highway route at Egilsstaðir and Höfn and West Iceland’s community bus traces. This network of routes solutions most major cities all around the coast, as nicely as popular climbing locations.

Iceland’s community buses operate yr-spherical, but quite a few decrease expert services in the course of the winter months, and some end completely. Iceland’s fickle weather conditions can also induce havoc on schedules and routes, so program a good deal of time into your routine if there are delays.

Two people sit with their backs to the camera looking out over a black lava field and mountainous landscape
Public buses hook up some of Iceland’s most common mountaineering locations © Kojin / Shutterstock

Scheduled vacationer buses

Through the summer months, buses operated by different tour businesses like Reykjavik Excursions, Volcano Huts and Iceland By Bus shuttle readers around highlights in Western Iceland. These bus routes can serve as sightseeing transportation or as a uncomplicated A-to-B assistance. Lots of buses are equipped with GPS monitoring that will allow you to monitor in which your bus is, and some have onboard wi-fi as properly.

An aerial view of the coast of Iceland
Traveling is a speedy but highly-priced way to journey in Iceland © photograph by Pam Susemiehl / Getty Photographs

Airplane

Domestic flights are a rapid but high priced way to navigate the state. The principal domestic airports are in Reykjavik (note: not Keflavik, which is solely global), Akureyri and Egilsstaðir.

Due mainly to Iceland’s difficult terrain, locals have adopted air travel as a manner of transportation just about akin to nationwide bus or rail networks, particularly in wintertime. A full listing of airports, together with close by sights and parking information, can be found at the countrywide airport provider, Isavia.

Two touring mountain bikes at the roadside with dramatic Icelandic landscape background.
Situations can be hard, but cycling is a fulfilling way to get all-around areas of Iceland © Alex Walker / Getty Illustrations or photos

Bicycle

Close to the coastline, roads are frequently flat and paved, and biking is an exceptional way to see this component of the region. Be warned, even though: Iceland’s weather can be hell to bike by, so be ready to facial area wind that appears perpetually against you, chilly and torrential rain, and sand- and snowstorms, even in summer time.

Most of the Ring Highway doesn’t have a great deal of a difficult shoulder, so you’ll often be compelled to journey in site visitors (these types of as it is in Iceland). The vast majority of the Ring Road is open to cyclists, except for two stretches in the west – the Hvalfjörður Tunnel and the region all-around Reykjavik, wherever the highway results in being a correct motorway. Most cyclists can complete the Ring Road in two weeks.

Biking requirements like tire restore kits and spares can be easily found in Reykjavik, but they’ll much more or significantly less vanish outside the house of city. Make confident to stock up right before departing.

Most cyclists convey their personal bikes to Iceland, but Reykjavik Bike Excursions delivers multi-day mountain bicycle rentals that provide as touring bikes.

The view from aboard a small boat exiting a harbor
Ferries are a widespread way to get close to the coastline © Alexander Howard / Lonely Planet

Boat

Boats are most normally sightseeing options for vacationers, heading out for a working day on the h2o and then returning to the identical port of simply call. However, there are a few parts the place using a ferry is the primary possibility. Most big routes carry automobiles as nicely.

Viðey Ferry

Leaving from Reykjavik, this ferry would make normal outings to uninhabited Viðey Island and its wealth of mountaineering trails, seabird colonies and historic buildings. Obtain tickets at ferry terminals at Skarfabakki and in the Outdated Harbor (summer months only). Cars and trucks are not authorized on Viðey Island.

Vestmannaeyjar Ferry

Connecting southwestern Iceland to an archipelago of craggy sea cliffs, birdlife and the picturesque city of Heimaey nestled within a lava move that almost ruined 50 % the town in the 70s. See herjolfur.is to reserve tickets.

Brjánslækur Ferry

This year-round ferry shaves off a sizeable sum of time traveling to the Westfjords from the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Departing from Stykkisholmur on the peninsula, the ferry stops at Flatey Island right before docking at Brjánslækur.

Grímsey Ferry

Transporting tourists to the Arctic Circle to perspective colonies of puffins, scenic cliffs and basalt rock formations, the ferry from Dalvík to Grímsey will give you about two to 5 hrs well worth of checking out on the island prior to it is really time to head back. Or you can right away at just one of the island’s two guesthouses or the campground. Ebook tickets at samskip.is.

Hrísey Ferry

Simply attained from the mainland, Hrísey is a very low-key escape (population: less than 200) with stunning sights of Eyjafjörður in the central-north aspect of Iceland. Departing from Árskógssandur 7 instances every single working day, the ferry normally takes about 15 minutes. See the entire plan at hrisey.is.

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